In Mexico, the 4T approach -standing for "The Fourth Transformation"- is being applied to the mining industry, aiming to modernize regulations, foster sustainable practices, and promote social responsibility. Under this approach, the government is prioritizing the revision of existing mining laws to ensure they align with contemporary environmental standards and community interests. This entails stricter enforcement of regulations to mitigate environmental degradation caused by mining activities, such as water pollution and habitat destruction.

The 4T approach emphasizes the importance of fostering sustainable mining practices to balance economic growth with environmental conservation. Through incentivising technological innovation and promoting responsible mining techniques, the Mexican government aims to reduce the industry's ecological footprint while maximizing its socio-economic benefits. This involves investing in research and development to explore cleaner extraction methods and encouraging mining companies to adopt practices that minimize waste and emissions.

Furthermore, the 4T places a strong emphasis on enhancing social responsibility within the mining sector. This means fostering constructive dialogue between mining companies, local communities, and indigenous groups to address concerns regarding land rights, cultural heritage, and equitable distribution of benefits. By prioritizing transparency and inclusive decision-making processes, the Mexican government seeks to build trust and collaboration among stakeholders, ultimately fostering a more sustainable and socially conscious mining industry that contributes to the country's overall development.